Patchwork 3D Community 2021.1 X5

Importing 3D CAD Models

In the Shaper interface, CAD models are imported using the menu Model > Import or File > Import in a new database. To import a model, select the desired file format, and then select your file using the browser. A status bar will appear, indicating the progress of this import.

The list of recognized formats depends on the software options selected during the purchase of your Patchwork 3D license. The following file formats are available:

  • FBX (*.fbx)

  • DXF (*.dxf)

  • Wavefront OBJ (*.obj)

  • 3DS (*.3ds)

  • STL (*.stl / *.sta)

  • Parasolid (*.x_t / *.x_b)

  • Parasolid IGES (*.iges / *.igs)

  • Solid Edge (Assembly= *.asm ) / (Part= *.par)

  • SAT (*.sat / *.sab)

  • XML (*.xml)

  • STEP (*.step / *.stp)

  • Creo, PRO Engineer (*.prt / *.asm)

  • Catia V4 (*.model / *.exp)

  • Catia V5 (*.CATPart. /*.CATProduct)

  • CATProduct V2 (*.CATProduct)

  • Wire file

  • Wire folder

  • NX (*.prt)

  • SolidWorks (Assembly= *.sldasm) / (Part=*.sldprt)

  • Lumiscaphe P3DXml (*.xml)

The import compatibilities in 2021.1 X5 are as follows:

Source

Format

Support in Patchwork 3D

Autocad DXF

.dxf

Through 2021

Siemens NX

.prt

Through NX1938

SolidWorks

.sldasm, .sldprt

From 98 through 2021

Autodesk Maya

.fbx

Through 2020.0

Autodesk 3ds Max

.fbx

Through 2020.0

Acis

.sat

Through 2021.1.0.0

Parasolid

.x_t, .x_b

Through 33.0

Alias

.Wire

Through 2021

SolidEdge

.asm, .par, .psm, .x_t

Through ST11 (with Parasolid export)

Creo Pro/Engineer

.asm, .prt

Through Creo 7.0

Catia V4

.model, .exp

4.1.9 through 4.2.4

Catia V5

.CATPart, .CATProduct

V5R8 through V5-6R2021

Catia V6

.CATPart (v5), .CATProduct (v5)

Through V6 R2021x

OBJ

.obj

All versions

STL

.stl

All versions

3DS

.3ds

All versions

Step

.stp

203, 214, 242 versions

IGES

.iges, .igs

All versions

Based on the format of the file you would like to import, it is recommended to use the first possible line in the following table:

From

To

Importer to Use

Catia, Acis, NX, SolidWorks, Parasolid, software supporting FBX

Patchwork 3D

Direct interoperability (for example, use the NX importer for NX files)

software supporting STEP

Patchwork 3D

STEP

software supporting IGES

Patchwork 3D

IGES

software supporting OBJ

Patchwork 3D

OBJ

any other software

Patchwork 3D

DXF, STL

Patchwork 3D uses two 3D modeling engines to import file formats storing geometry elements as NURBS:

  • ACIS

  • Parasolid

Formats imported using these powerful geometry engines will allow users to work directly with the surface topology. Tessellation and assembly options are available for surfaces imported in these formats.

Autocad DXF, Wavefront OBJ, Ksc formats store the models as lattice mesh geometry. Tessellation and assembly options are not available for surfaces imported in these formats.

Patchwork 3D works on a metric scale. Certain CAD formats specify the scale used for the design of models. In this case, Patchwork 3D interprets this information and converts the dimensions of the model from the original scale to the metric scale. When the scale information is not available in the CAD file, Patchwork 3D uses the default scale specified for each format in the general preferences of the software.

To open the window used to set the application’s importers default units, navigate to the File menu > Settings > Geometry tab > Define default units button.

Import User Interface

The import parameters are accessible from Shaper > Model > Import a CAD model and from File > Import in a new database.

The Import Parameters dialog box for a CATPart file.

Import Parameters dialog box for a CATPart file

Depending on the FBX file you wish to import the following options will be available:

Data

You can choose the following options to import an FBX file:

Scene orientation

Choose here the scene orientation of the original file.

You can choose the following options:

  • X-Up

  • Y-Up

  • Z-Up

  • Auto, if available for the file format.

Groups

Note

Group options are only available for Nurbs formats.

Choose here whether or not to join the surfaces together by checking the Stitch surfaces checkbox.

The User-defined stitch tolerance option allows you to personalize the stitch tolerance criteria. By default, the setting is calculated automatically depending on the size of geometry (unchecked box). On the contrary, when the option is checked it allows you to define the threshold (distance) from which the surfaces will be joined.

The Merge surfaces option creates a single surface from a user-defined threshold.

With certain objects, this automatic calculation may not produce the desired stitched result; thus, by checking this box, you can specify a tolerance in the unit of your choice, which is fixed and not dependent on the size of the objects.

Tessellation

Note

Tessellation options are only available for Nurbs formats.

Patchwork 3D uses a powerful geometry engine that enables it to preserve the geometrical information of each surface.

Surface and Normal parameters will allow you to adjust the tessellation finesse when importing.

Animations

Note

The animation options are only available for FBX file format.

Import to timeline with user-provided name checkbox lets you replace the original name of the animation on your own.

Simplify animated meshes if needed simplifies the animation as explained in Timelines paragraph.

Animated meshes box allows you to import FBX animation with two different modes.

  • Basic mode: The animation will be imported as a standard channel animation in your timeline.

  • Advanced mode: The animation will be imported as an advanced channel animation in your timeline.

Node curve box allows you to select between two different options if you want to edit or not the animation curve.

  • Import curve option will convert to an editable format by Patchwork 3D which allows later on the edition of the curve.

  • Bake animation option will import the animation curve without the possibility to edit it.

Advanced options

You can record the import steps in a log file of your choice with the option Activate the log or define the P3D Xml settings for the formats concerned and the Specific settings to the data format.

When importing an FBX file that contains materials, Patchwork 3D allows you to choose between importing materials into an existing product with the option Merge products aspects to current products or add the materials to a new product with the option Create new products.

The XML Import Options dialog box.

When you have done a selection, click OK button.

Import Options

The table below lists the available options (✔) depending on the import formats.

Options

Data

Groups

Advanced Options

Importer

Format

Save while importing

Import Colors

Import Materials

Import UV

Import Cameras

Import Hierarchy

Stitch

Merge

Merge unamed

Scene Orientation

Tessellation

Log

P3D Xml Settings

Specific Options

ACIS

Acis xml

Acis sat

Catia V4

Catia V5

IGES

NX

Pro/E

SolidWorks

Step

Parasolid

Solid Edge asm

Solid Edge prt

3ds

Obj

STL

FBX

DXF

LWO

Parasolid (*)

Wire